Ejercicios de Presente Perfecto Simple y Presente Perfecto Continuo en inglés (4º Primaria)

Actividad 1 – Presente Perfecto Simple

Completa las siguientes frases utilizando el Presente Perfecto Simple en inglés.

1. She __________ (visit) her grandparents last week.
2. I __________ (finish) my homework already.
3. They __________ (buy) a new car yesterday.
4. We __________ (watch) a movie last night.
5. He __________ (eat) lunch an hour ago.
6. You __________ (read) that book before.
7. The students __________ (study) for the exam this morning.
8. My sister __________ (call) me a few minutes ago.
9. We __________ (clean) the house yesterday.
10. The cat __________ (catch) a mouse earlier today.

Actividad 2 – Presente Perfecto Continuo

Completa las siguientes frases utilizando el Presente Perfecto Continuo en inglés.

1. I __________ (study) for the test all morning.
2. She __________ (work) at the company since last year.
3. We __________ (wait) for you since 3 o’clock.
4. They __________ (play) soccer for two hours.
5. He __________ (cook) dinner for the family all day.
6. You __________ (run) for 30 minutes straight.
7. The children __________ (play) in the park since morning.
8. My brother __________ (practice) the piano since he woke up.
9. I __________ (write) emails all afternoon.
10. We __________ (talk) on the phone for over an hour.

Actividad 3 – Presente Perfecto Simple y Presente Perfecto Continuo

Completa las siguientes frases utilizando el Presente Perfecto Simple o el Presente Perfecto Continuo en inglés.

1. She __________ (live) in Paris for five years.
2. I __________ (work) at this company since 2010.
3. We __________ (travel) to many countries this year.
4. They __________ (study) English for two hours.
5. He __________ (play) guitar since he was a child.
6. You __________ (wait) for the bus for half an hour.
7. The students __________ (learn) Spanish for a long time.
8. My sister __________ (teach) at a school for two years.
9. We __________ (swim) in the ocean all day.
10. I __________ (read) a book since this morning.

Respuestas:

Actividad 1:

1. She visited her grandparents last week.
2. I finished my homework already.
3. They bought a new car yesterday.
4. We watched a movie last night.
5. He ate lunch an hour ago.
6. You read that book before.
7. The students studied for the exam this morning.
8. My sister called me a few minutes ago.
9. We cleaned the house yesterday.
10. The cat caught a mouse earlier today.

Actividad 2:

1. I have been studying for the test all morning.
2. She has been working at the company since last year.
3. We have been waiting for you since 3 o’clock.
4. They have been playing soccer for two hours.
5. He has been cooking dinner for the family all day.
6. You have been running for 30 minutes straight.
7. The children have been playing in the park since morning.
8. My brother has been practicing the piano since he woke up.
9. I have been writing emails all afternoon.
10. We have been talking on the phone for over an hour.

Actividad 3:

1. She has been living in Paris for five years.
2. I have been working at this company since 2010.
3. We have traveled to many countries this year.
4. They have been studying English for two hours.
5. He has been playing guitar since he was a child.
6. You have been waiting for the bus for half an hour.
7. The students have been learning Spanish for a long time.
8. My sister has been teaching at a school for two years.
9. We have been swimming in the ocean all day.
10. I have been reading a book since this morning.

📝 Tips para entender el Presente Perfecto Simple y Continuo

1. Para formar el Presente Perfecto Simple, utiliza el auxiliar «have» seguido del participio pasado del verbo. Por ejemplo, «I have studied» (he estudiado) o «They have played» (han jugado). Recuerda que el participio pasado de los verbos regulares se forma añadiendo «-ed» al infinitivo del verbo.

2. El Presente Perfecto Simple se utiliza para hablar de acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y aún tienen alguna relevancia en el presente. Por ejemplo, «I have lived in this city for three years» (he vivido en esta ciudad durante tres años) o «She has worked here since 2010» (ella ha trabajado aquí desde 2010).

3. Para formar el Presente Perfecto Continuo, utiliza el auxiliar «have been» seguido del gerundio (verbo + ing). Por ejemplo, «I have been studying» (he estado estudiando) o «They have been playing» (han estado jugando). Esta forma se utiliza para acciones que han estado ocurriendo en el pasado y aún continúan en el presente. Por ejemplo, «She has been working all day» (ella ha estado trabajando todo el día) o «We have been waiting for hours» (hemos estado esperando durante horas).

Otras actividades: