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El past perfect simple es un tiempo verbal usado para hablar de un evento que ya había ocurrido antes de otro evento en el pasado. Se forma con el auxiliar ‘had’ más el participio pasado del verbo. El past simple es un tiempo verbal usado para hablar de un evento que ocurrió en un tiempo específico en el pasado. Se forma con el infinitivo del verbo sin el auxiliar. A continuación encontrarás tres actividades con ejemplos para practicar estos tiempos verbales en inglés.
Actividad 1
Escribe las frases en el past perfect simple o en el past simple:
- I had left the store when I realised I had forgotten something.
- I realised I had forgotten something when I left the store.
- I had seen him earlier that day.
- I saw him earlier that day.
- She had been to the restaurant before.
- She went to the restaurant that night.
- They had already started when I arrived.
- They started when I arrived.
- He hadn’t finished his work by the time I left.
- He finished his work after I left.
Actividad 2
Elige la opción correcta para completar la frase en past perfect simple o past simple:
- He ____ the job before he moved to another city.
- had finished
- finished
- She ____ the dinner when I arrived.
- had cooked
- cooked
- I ____ my homework by the time the teacher arrived.
- had finished
- finished
- He ____ his degree before he got the job.
- had completed
- completed
- We ____ the presentation before the meeting.
- had prepared
- prepared
- She ____ the car when it broke down.
- had been driving
- drove
- I ____ to the store before it closed.
- had gone
- went
- He ____ to bed by the time I called.
- had gone
- went
- We ____ the project before the deadline.
- had completed
- completed
- She ____ the exam when the results were released.
- had taken
- took
Actividad 3
Completa las oraciones con la forma correcta de past perfect simple o past simple:
- The film ____ by the time I got to the cinema.
- had started
- He ____ the house when I arrived.
- had left
- She ____ to the party by the time it ended.
- hadn’t arrived
- We ____ the project before the deadline.
- had finished
- The concert ____ when we got there.
- had already started
- He ____ the exam when the results were released.